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    Design, planning and management of a smart electric distribution network with renewable energy systems
    (İstanbul Gedik Üniversitesi, 2022) Sultan, Saadoon Awad Sultan; Ulutagay, Gözde
    Climate change is a trend right now. Because a considerable proportion of power is still generated using fossil fuels, much effort is being put into decarbonizing the electric industry. To achieve this goal, a number of measures have been made in distribution networks, including widespread use of distributed generation (DGs) and the implementation of energy price schemes. However, because the generation of common DGs, like the generation in wind turbines (WTs) and photovoltaic (PV), is mostly dependent on availability of the natural resources, a high penetration of DGs may result in a potential mismatch between generation and demand profile. The work presented in this thesis has focused on the design of smart distribution network planning frameworks, dynamic pricing models, and variable power generation pricing mechanisms. In particular, a RES resource management mechanism has been developed to achieve revenue leveling and network performance improvement. The proposed model was represented using MATLAB program and in two ways: The first is the traditional numerical analysis method in load flow analysis. The second method was depending on the optimization. The outcomes of the representation demonstrated that the performance of the system dependent on the second process is better and most stable. The results of the representation showed that the execution of the smart distribution network is better in the case of the availability of solar energy production, especially when using the optimization method, as the peak voltage peaks were very small, unlike the traditional method of analyzing the load flow and the lack of renewable energy, and the execution of the energy storage systems was better, and a participation of these systems at the peak time was better.