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Öğe Synthesis, Preparation, and Characterization of Liquid Crystal/Organo-Montmorillonite Nanocomposites(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2015) Yanic, Serap Mutlu; Guzeller, Dilek; Ocak, Hale; Cakar, Fatih; Erol, Ismail; Cankurtaran, Ozlem; Eran, Belkis BilginA new chiral calamitic liquid crystal 4 '-((S)-3,7-dimethyloctyloxy)phenyl 4-(10-undecen-1-yloxy)benzoate (DOPUB) has been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic methods (H-1-NMR and C-13-NMR). The focus is on the preparation of the nanocomposites of new chiral calamitic liquid crystal DOPUB/Organo-montmorillonite clay (OMMT) by solution intercalation method addition with OMMT contents 2.5, 5, and 7.5 wt% and determination of the morphology, thermal behavior, and crystalline properties of liquid crystal DOPUB/OMMT. Montmorillonite (MMT) modified by cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) for increasing the interaction of clay with DOPUB liquid crystal. The characterization of clay minerals and nanocomposites was investigated by X-ray diffraction. The mesomorphic behavior of liquid crystal (DOPUB) and the nanocomposites was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and optical polarizing microscopy (PM).Öğe Thermodynamic Characterization of Surface and Solubility of 5-((S)-3,7-Dimethyloctyloxy)-2-[[[4-(octyloxy)phenyl]imino]methyl]phenol Liquid Crystal with Some Solvents(Amer Chemical Soc, 2019) Yanic, Serap Mutlu; Cakar, Fatih; Ocak, Hale; Karaman, Ferdane; Cankurtaran, Ozlem; Eran, Belkiz BilginThe inverse gas chromatography method was used to obtain dispersive surface energy, surface acidity or basicity constants, mole fraction activity coefficients of the solvents at infinite dilution for a new salicylaldimine based chiral calamitic liquid crystal 5-((S)-3,7dimethyloctyloxy)-2-[[[4-(octyloxy)phenyl]imino]methyl]phenol (DOPIMP). The dispersive surface energy of DOPIMP was estimated as 41.1 mJ/m(2) at 30 degrees C and decreased with temperature. The specific free energy, enthalpy, and entropy of adsorption of the selected polar solvents on the liquid crystal were determined. The values of adsorption enthalpy were correlated with both donor and acceptor numbers of the solvents to quantify acidic KA and basic KD parameters of the liquid crystal surface. The results indicated that the surface of DOPIMP is basic. The retention diagrams of n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane, n-nonane, n-decane, undecane, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, iso-butyl acetate, toluene, ethylbenzene, n-propylbenzene, and chlorobenzene on the DOPIMP were plotted as straight lines using the net retention volumes at temperatures between 368.2 and 398.2 K. The values of activity coefficients indicated that DOPIMP was better soluble in long chain alkanes. Negatively signed partial molar Gibbs energies of mixing were obtained at infinite dilution of studied solvents.