Spor yapan ve yapmayan bireylerin biyolojik ritm ve somatizasyon düzeyleri arasındaki ilişki
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Tarih
2019
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
İbrahim Erdemir
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmanın amacı, spor yapan ve yapmayan bireylerin biyolojik ritim ve somatizasyon düzeylerinin bazı değişkenlere göre, karşılaştırılması ve incelenmesidir. Çalışma grubu, İstanbul, Ankara ve İzmir illerinden (18 – 35 ve üstü yaş) 150 kadın ve 150 erkek birey katılmıştır. Araştırmanın kontrol grubunu; hiç spor yapmamış ve herhangi bir spor ile uğraşmayan 100 birey, minimum 1 senedir, en az haftanın 3 günü spor yapan (Fitness spor salonu üyeleri) 100 birey ve T.C Gençlik ve Spor Bakanlığına bağlı federasyonlardaki liglerde lisanlı olarak spor yapan 100 sporcudan oluşturmuştur. Veri toplama sürecinde Giglio ve ark. (2009)18 tarafından geliştirilen, Aydemir ve ark. (2012)5 tarafından Türkçe’ye uyarlanan Biyolojik Ritim Değerlendirme Görüşmesi (BRDG) ve Minnestota Çok Yönlü Kişilik Envanteri (MMPI)’den, Türkçe uyarlaması Dülgerler (2000)14 tarafından yapılan Somatizazyon Ölçeği yanında bireylerin cinsiyet, yaş, boy, kilo, çalışma durumu ve spor yapma durumlarına ilişkin 59 sorudan oluşan bir bilgi formu kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonunda, bireylerin biyolojik ritm ile somatizasyon düzeyleri arasında, negatif ve anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Düzenli spor yapan bireylerde, spor yapmayanlara oranla daha düşük seviyede somatizasyon daha düzenli biyolojik ritm düzeyi görümüştür.
This research aims to investigate the biological rhythm and somatization levels of individuals who did sports and not. The diversity of the research population is most dense settlements in Turkey and Istanbul, Ankara and Izmir provinces (18 - 35 and older) individuals participated in 150 women and 150 men. The participants of the research were consisted of; 100 persons who have never engaged in any sport, consisted of 100 athletes active engaged in sports in the Ministry of Youth and Sports leagues at the minimum of 1 year, at least 100 persons engaged sports in the fitness clubs minimum 3 days a week. (Fitness clubs members). In the process of data collection used Biological Rhythm Assessment scale (BRDG) It was developed by Giglio et al. (2009) and adapted to Turkish by Aydemir et al. (2012) and by the Minnestota Versatile Personality Inventory (MMPI) adapted and adapted to Turkish by Dülgerler (2000) in addition to the Somatisation Scale, an information form consisting of 59 questions related to gender, age, height, weight, working status and sports status of individuals was used. At the end of the study, it was concluded that there is a negative and significant relationship between the biological rhythm levels and somatization levels of the individuals. The level of somatization was lower in the individuals who had regular sports than those who did not. As the age of the participants increased, the somatization score average increased. Licensed athletes' biological rhythm levels are seen to be more regular than those who do regular sports and do not. It has been suggested that it may be useful for individuals to regulate their daily life, sports hours according to their biological hours and to people who have psychosomatic discomfort as a therapy and treatment alternative.
This research aims to investigate the biological rhythm and somatization levels of individuals who did sports and not. The diversity of the research population is most dense settlements in Turkey and Istanbul, Ankara and Izmir provinces (18 - 35 and older) individuals participated in 150 women and 150 men. The participants of the research were consisted of; 100 persons who have never engaged in any sport, consisted of 100 athletes active engaged in sports in the Ministry of Youth and Sports leagues at the minimum of 1 year, at least 100 persons engaged sports in the fitness clubs minimum 3 days a week. (Fitness clubs members). In the process of data collection used Biological Rhythm Assessment scale (BRDG) It was developed by Giglio et al. (2009) and adapted to Turkish by Aydemir et al. (2012) and by the Minnestota Versatile Personality Inventory (MMPI) adapted and adapted to Turkish by Dülgerler (2000) in addition to the Somatisation Scale, an information form consisting of 59 questions related to gender, age, height, weight, working status and sports status of individuals was used. At the end of the study, it was concluded that there is a negative and significant relationship between the biological rhythm levels and somatization levels of the individuals. The level of somatization was lower in the individuals who had regular sports than those who did not. As the age of the participants increased, the somatization score average increased. Licensed athletes' biological rhythm levels are seen to be more regular than those who do regular sports and do not. It has been suggested that it may be useful for individuals to regulate their daily life, sports hours according to their biological hours and to people who have psychosomatic discomfort as a therapy and treatment alternative.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Spor, Biyolojik Saat, Biyolojik Ritim, Sirkadiyen Ritm, Somatizasyon, Sport, Biological Clock, Biological Rhytm, Circadian Rhytm, Somatization
Kaynak
Spor Eğitim Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
3
Sayı
1
