X, Y ve Z kuşağı kadınların engelli kadınlara yönelik tutumları ve etkileyen faktörler
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Tarih
2024
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
İstanbul Gedik Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu araştırma, X, Y ve Z kuşağı kadınların engelli kadınlara yönelik tutumları ve etkileyen faktörleri incelemek amacı ile yapılmıştır. Tanımlayıcı tipteki araştırma, 1 Kasım 2023- 1 Nisan 2024 tarihleri arasında İzmir ilindeki bir özel hastanenin kadın doğum polikliniğine başvuran 423 kadın ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma verileri, Tanımlayıcı Bilgi Formu ve Engelli Kadın Tutum Ölçeği ile elde edilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde; sayı, yüzde, ortalama, standart sapma, ki kare testi, Tek Yönlü Varyans Analizi (ANOVA) ve Tukey testi kullanılmıştır. X, Y ve Z kuşakları arasında Engelli Kadın Tutum Ölçeği, Engelli Kadın ve Özel Yaşamları, Engelli Kadın ve Dezavantajları, Engelli Kadın ve Sosyal Destek, Engelli Kadın ve Cinsiyet puanları bakımında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık göstermektedir (p<0,05). Buna göre Z kuşağındaki kişilerin Engelli Kadın Tutum Ölçeği puanları Y ve X kuşağındaki kişilerden istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede daha fazladır. Z kuşağındaki kişilerin Engelli Kadın ve Özel Yaşamları puanları Y ve X kuşağındaki kişilerden istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede daha fazladır. Z kuşağındaki kişilerin Engelli Kadın ve Dezavantajları puanları Y ve X kuşağındaki kişilerden istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede daha fazladır. Y kuşağındaki kişilerin Engelli Kadın ve Dezavantajları puanları X kuşağındaki kişilerden istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede daha fazladır. Z kuşağındaki kişilerin Engelli Kadın ve Sosyal Destek puanları Y ve X kuşağındaki kişilerden istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede daha fazladır. Y kuşağındaki kişilerin Engelli Kadın ve Sosyal Destek puanları X kuşağındaki kişilerden istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede daha fazladır. Z kuşağındaki kişilerin Engelli Kadın ve Cinsiyet puanları X kuşağındaki kişilerden istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede daha fazladır. Y kuşağındaki kişilerin Engelli Kadın ve Cinsiyet puanları X kuşağındaki kişilerden istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede daha fazladır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre Z kuşağı kadınların Engelli Bireyler açısından X ve Y kuşağı kadınlara göre daha bilinçlidir. Kuşaklar arası farklılıklar göz önünde bulundurularak engelli bireylerle ilgi daha fazla farkındalık oluşturulmalıdır.
This study was conducted to examine the attitudes of women from Generation X, Y, and Z towards women with disabilities and the factors influencing these attitudes. The descriptive study was carried out between November 1, 2023, and April 1, 2024, with 423 women who visited the to the gynecology and obstetrics clinic of a private hospital in Izmir. The research data were collected using the Descriptive Information Form and the Attitude Scale for Women with Disabilities. Data analysis was performed using frequencies, percentages, mean, standard deviation, chi-square test, One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), and Tukey's test. There were statistically significant differences between Generation X, Y, and Z in the Attitude Scale for Women with Disabilities, the subdimensions of Women with Disabilities and Private Lives, Women with Disabilities and Disadvantages, Women with Disabilities and Social Support, and Women with Disabilities and Gender (p<0.05). According to the findings, Generation Z scored significantly higher on the Attitude Scale for Women with Disabilities compared to Generation Y and X. Similarly, Generation Z scored significantly higher in the subdimension of Women with Disabilities and Private Lives than both Generation Y and X. Generation Z also scored significantly higher in the subdimension of Women with Disabilities and Disadvantages than Generation Y and X. Generation Y scored significantly higher than Generation X in the same subdimension. Furthermore, Generation Z scored significantly higher in the subdimension of Women with Disabilities and Social Support than Generation Y and X, and Generation Y scored higher than Generation X. In the subdimension of Women with Disabilities and Gender, Generation Z scored significantly higher than Generation X, and Generation Y scored higher than Generation X. The findings indicate that women from Generation Z are more aware of individuals with disabilities compared to those from Generation Y and X. Women from Generation Y are more conscious of individuals with disabilities than those from Generation X. Therefore, more awareness regarding individuals with disabilities should be raised, considering the generational differences.
This study was conducted to examine the attitudes of women from Generation X, Y, and Z towards women with disabilities and the factors influencing these attitudes. The descriptive study was carried out between November 1, 2023, and April 1, 2024, with 423 women who visited the to the gynecology and obstetrics clinic of a private hospital in Izmir. The research data were collected using the Descriptive Information Form and the Attitude Scale for Women with Disabilities. Data analysis was performed using frequencies, percentages, mean, standard deviation, chi-square test, One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), and Tukey's test. There were statistically significant differences between Generation X, Y, and Z in the Attitude Scale for Women with Disabilities, the subdimensions of Women with Disabilities and Private Lives, Women with Disabilities and Disadvantages, Women with Disabilities and Social Support, and Women with Disabilities and Gender (p<0.05). According to the findings, Generation Z scored significantly higher on the Attitude Scale for Women with Disabilities compared to Generation Y and X. Similarly, Generation Z scored significantly higher in the subdimension of Women with Disabilities and Private Lives than both Generation Y and X. Generation Z also scored significantly higher in the subdimension of Women with Disabilities and Disadvantages than Generation Y and X. Generation Y scored significantly higher than Generation X in the same subdimension. Furthermore, Generation Z scored significantly higher in the subdimension of Women with Disabilities and Social Support than Generation Y and X, and Generation Y scored higher than Generation X. In the subdimension of Women with Disabilities and Gender, Generation Z scored significantly higher than Generation X, and Generation Y scored higher than Generation X. The findings indicate that women from Generation Z are more aware of individuals with disabilities compared to those from Generation Y and X. Women from Generation Y are more conscious of individuals with disabilities than those from Generation X. Therefore, more awareness regarding individuals with disabilities should be raised, considering the generational differences.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Engellilik, X Kuşağı, Y Kuşağı, Z Kuşağı, Tutum, Disability, Generation X, Generation Y, Generation Z, Attitude
