Higher-order moments of the elliptic flow distribution in PbPb collisions at sNN = 5.02 TeV

dc.authorscopusid35222495600
dc.authorscopusid56217303000
dc.authorscopusid57222730792
dc.authorscopusid56236454000
dc.authorscopusid55470759900
dc.authorscopusid57350183900
dc.authorscopusid58189557300
dc.contributor.authorTumasyan, A.
dc.contributor.authorAdam, W.
dc.contributor.authorAndrejkovic, J.W.
dc.contributor.authorBergauer, T.
dc.contributor.authorChatterjee, S.
dc.contributor.authorDamanakis, K.
dc.contributor.authorDragicevic, M.
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-13T20:15:54Z
dc.date.available2024-06-13T20:15:54Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİstanbul Gedik Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe hydrodynamic flow-like behavior of charged hadrons in high-energy lead-lead collisions is studied through multiparticle correlations. The elliptic anisotropy values based on different orders of multiparticle cumulants, v2{2k}, are measured up to the tenth order (k = 5) as functions of the collision centrality at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of sNN = 5.02 TeV. The data were recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 0.607 nb?1. A hierarchy is observed between the coefficients, with v2{2} > v2{4} ? v2{6} ? v2{8} ? v2{10}. Based on these results, centrality-dependent moments for the fluctuation-driven event-by-event v2 distribution are determined, including the skewness, kurtosis and, for the first time, superskewness. Assuming a hydrodynamic expansion of the produced medium, these moments directly probe the initial-state geometry in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions. © The Author(s) 2024.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipCouncil of Scientific and Industrial Research, India, CSIR; Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, MBIE; Ministry of Education and Science, MES; Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, BUAP; Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India, DAE; National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, NASU; National Science and Technology Development Agency, ????; National Research Foundation of Korea, NRF; Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte, MECD; National Science Foundation, NSF; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules, IN2P3; Latvijas Zin?tnes Padome; Science and Technology Facilities Council, STFC; Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, CINVESTAV; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning, MSIP; Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, FAPERJ; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, MCIN; Universiti Malaya, UM; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan, MOST; Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation, ??.??.?.?; National Science Council, NSC; Ministry of Science,Technology and Research, MoSTR; Hispanics in Philanthropy, HIP; Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, INFN; Secretaría de Educación Pública, SEP; Austrian Science Fund, FWF; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India, DST; Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías, Conahcyt; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office, BELSPO; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, CNRS; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, BMBF; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, FWO; Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu, TÜBİTAK; Kavli Foundation; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft, HGF; Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives, CEA; Research Council of Finland, AKA; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, CNPq; Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission, PAEC; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, CAPES; Türkiye Enerji, Nükleer ve Maden Araştırma Kurumu, TENMAK; Ministry of Education - Singapore, MOE; European Commission, EC; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja, MPNTR; Science Foundation Ireland, SFI; U.S. Department of Energy, USDOE; International Council of Shopping Centers, ICSC; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo, FAPESP; Cosmetic Surgery Foundation, CSF; Agencia Estatal de Investigación, AEI; General Secretariat for Research and Innovation, GSRI; Bulgarian National Science Fund, BNSF; Direktion für Entwicklung und Zusammenarbeit, DEZA; Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft, Forschung und Technologie, BMBWF; Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, APSF; Maryland Ornithological Society, MOS; Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS; Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation, Thailand, MHESRI; Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS, FNRS; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, FAPERGS; Weston Havens Foundation; Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences, IPM; Magyar Tudományos Akadémia, MTA; A.G. Leventis Foundation; European Research Council, ERC; Fonds pour la Formation à la Recherche dans l’Industrie et dans l’Agriculture, FRIA; Laboratorio Nacional de Supercómputo del Sureste de Mexico, LNS; European Regional Development Fund, ERDF; Nvidia; CERN; Louisiana Academy of Sciences, LAS; Ministerstvo Školství, Mláde?e a T?lov?chovy, MŠMT; Secretaría de Educación Superior, Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación, SENESCYT; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie, IWT; Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, UASLP; National Natural Science Foundation of China, NSFC; 30820817; Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Adminitrative Commission of Zhongguancun Science Park: Z191100007219010; Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Adminitrative Commission of Zhongguancun Science Park; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung, AvH: 22rl-037; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung, AvH; Qatar National Research Fund, QNRF: MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033; Qatar National Research Fund, QNRF; Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation, SRNSF: FR-22-985; Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation, SRNSF; Welch Foundation: C-1845; Welch Foundation; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG: 400140256 — GRK2497, 390833306; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, FCT: CEECIND/01334/2018; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, FCT; B37G660013; MDM-2017-0765; Nemzeti Kutatási Fejlesztési és Innovációs Hivatal, NKFIH: K 138136, K 143477, K 128713, K 124845, K 129058, K 128786, 2020-2.2.1-ED-2021-00181, K 143460, K 131991, K 124850, TKP2021-NKTA-64, K 133046; Nemzeti Kutatási Fejlesztési és Innovációs Hivatal, NKFIH; Horizon 2020: 724704, 675440, 758316, 752730, 765710, 824093; Horizon 2020; Narodowe Centrum Nauki, NCN: 2021/43/B/ST2/01552, 2021/41/B/ST2/01369; Narodowe Centrum Nauki, NCN; European Cooperation in Science and Technology, COST: CA16108; European Cooperation in Science and Technology, COST; Ministry of Education and Science: 2022/WK/14; Ministry of Education and Scienceen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipIndividuals have received support from the Marie-Curie program and the European Research Council and Horizon 2020 Grant, contract Nos. 675440, 724704, 752730, 758316, 765710, 824093, and COST Action CA16108 (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Science Committee, project no. 22rl-037 (Armenia); the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation \u00E0 la Recherche dans l\u2019Industrie et dans l\u2019Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the F.R.S.-FNRS and FWO (Belgium) under the \u201CExcellence of Science \u2014 EOS\u201D \u2014 be.h project n. 30820817; the Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission, No. Z191100007219010 and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (China); the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech Republic; the Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation, grant FR-22-985 (Georgia); the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), under Germany\u2019s Excellence Strategy \u2014 EXC 2121 \u201CQuantum Universe\u201D \u2014 390833306, and under project number 400140256 \u2014 GRK2497; the Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation (HFRI), Project Number 2288 (Greece); the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, the New National Excellence Program \u2014 \u00DANKP, the NKFIH research grants K 124845, K 124850, K 128713, K 128786, K 129058, K 131991, K 133046, K 138136, K 143460, K 143477, 2020-2.2.1-ED-2021-00181, and TKP2021-NKTA-64 (Hungary); the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; ICSC \u2014 National Research Center for High Performance Computing, Big Data and Quantum Computing, funded by the EU NexGeneration program (Italy); the Latvian Council of Science; the Ministry of Education and Science, project no. 2022/WK/14, and the National Science Center, contracts Opus 2021/41/B/ST2/01369 and 2021/43/B/ST2/01552 (Poland); the Funda\u00E7\u00E3o para a Ci\u00EAncia e a Tecnologia, grant CEECIND/01334/2018 (Portugal); the National Priorities Research Program by Qatar National Research Fund; MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, ERDF \u201Ca way of making Europe\u201D, and the Programa Estatal de Fomento de la Investigaci\u00F3n Cient\u00EDfica y T\u00E9cnica de Excelencia Mar\u00EDa de Maeztu, grant MDM-2017-0765 and Programa Severo Ochoa del Principado de Asturias (Spain); the Chulalongkorn Academic into Its 2nd Century Project Advancement Project, and the National Science, Research and Innovation Fund via the Program Management Unit for Human Resources & Institutional Development, Research and Innovation, grant B37G660013 (Thailand); the Kavli Foundation; the Nvidia Corporation; the SuperMicro Corporation; the Welch Foundation, contract C-1845; and the Weston Havens Foundation (U.S.A.).en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipWe congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we gratefully acknowledge the computing centers and personnel of the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid and other centers for delivering so effectively the computing infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge the enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC, the CMS detector, and the supporting computing infrastructure provided by the following funding agencies: SC (Armenia), BMBWF and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, FAPERGS, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES and BNSF (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); MINCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES and CSF (Croatia); RIF (Cyprus); SENESCYT (Ecuador); MoER, ERC PUT and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); SRNSF (Georgia); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRI (Greece); NKFIH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); MSIP and NRF (Republic of Korea); MES (Latvia); LAS (Lithuania); MOE and UM (Malaysia); BUAP, CINVESTAV, CONACYT, LNS, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MOS (Montenegro); MBIE (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MES and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); MESTD (Serbia); MCIN/AEI and PCTI (Spain); MOSTR (Sri Lanka); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); MST (Taipei); MHESI and NSTDA (Thailand); TUBITAK and TENMAK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (U.S.A.).en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/JHEP02(2024)106
dc.identifier.issn1029-8479
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85194377842en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2024)106
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11501/929
dc.identifier.volume2024en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbHen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of High Energy Physicsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectEvent-by-Event fluctuationen_US
dc.subjectHarmonic Flowen_US
dc.subjectHeavy Ion Experimentsen_US
dc.subjectRelativistic Heavy Ion Physicsen_US
dc.titleHigher-order moments of the elliptic flow distribution in PbPb collisions at sNN = 5.02 TeVen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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