The effect of a 6-week balance exercise program on balance parameters in frailty syndrome: a randomized controlled, double-blind, prospective study

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Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Georgian Association of Business Press

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective: This study assessed the effectiveness of a six-week balance exercise program on balance parameters and fall frequency in geriatric patients with frailty syndrome. Methodology: This randomized prospective study evaluated a total of 216 patients after referral to a physical medicine and rehabilitation outpatient clinic. Participants were divided into group 1 (flexibility exercises) and group 2 (balance exercises, including kinesthetic ability trainer [KAT] balance exercises, and flexibility exercises). Both groups performed exercises five days per week for six weeks. Balance assessments included the Berg Balance Scale and time-up-and-go test to evaluate dynamic and functional balance, while the one-leg stand test and KAT 4000 static balance test were done to evaluate static balance. Results: Frailty was observed in 37 patients (17.12%). Patients without frailty syndrome initially performed significantly better (p <0.001). Group 2 demonstrated statistically significant improvements after six weeks (p <0.05). Conclusion: Long-term exercise programs improve balance parameters and exercise performance in older adults with frailty.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Exercise, Falls, Frail Elderly, Postural Balance

Kaynak

Georgian Medical News

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

345

Sayı

12

Künye