Dermatological and psychiatric manifestations in heroin and bonsai use disorder

dc.authorwosidÖzkur, Ezgi/AAE-4622-2021
dc.authorwosidkivanc altunay, ilknur/E-7490-2016
dc.contributor.authorCan, Yesim
dc.contributor.authorAltunay, Ilknur Kivanc
dc.contributor.authorMercan, Sibel
dc.contributor.authorEvren, Cuneyt
dc.contributor.authorPospos, Ozlem Helin
dc.contributor.authorOzkur, Ezgi
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-13T20:18:43Z
dc.date.available2024-06-13T20:18:43Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİstanbul Gedik Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: In in cases of substance use disorder (SUD), dermatological findings may provide significant information about the mental state of the patients involved. Awareness of cutaneous signs together with psychiatric manifestations may be an effective way to address the issue of treating substance use. Aims: This study aims to detect cutaneous signs and mental state of patients with heroin and bonsai use disorder through dermatological and psychiatric examinations. Methods: 156 male inpatients with SUD (heroin, n=104 and bonsai, n=52) were included. A standart personal information form, the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R) and the Drug Use Disorders Identification Test (DUDIT) were filled out by each patient. Assessment of patients' psychiatric condition and their dermatological examinations were performed by the same psychiatrists and the same dermatoalogist. Tattoos and self-inflicted scars (SIS), which were the result of self-harm behavior (SHB) were rated separately. Results: The most frequent and dramatic findings in all SUD cases were tattoos (n=70), SIS (n=64), traumatic scars (n=59), cutaneous infections (n=49), acne (n=42), and vascular lesions (n=18). Injection scars, and vascular lesions were detected at higher rates in heroin users, while acne lesions were significantly more frequent in bonsai users (p =.022). The rates recorderd for having tattoos were 32.7% (n=17) in bonsai users and 51% (n=53) in heroin users. The age of onset for first substance use, and regular substance use, besides the patients' age at first treatment were both lower in tattoo patients than in those without tattoos. From subscale scores of SCL 90-R, the somatization, depression, interpersonal sensitivity, anxiety scores were all higher in heroin users than in bonsai users. Conclusions: Physicians should be aware of dermatological clues in SUD patients. Evaluation of dermatological findings including tattoos is important in detecting SUD and obtaining information on the mental state of the patients.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage14en_US
dc.identifier.issn1592-1638
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85088314409en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage5en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11501/1511
dc.identifier.volume22en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000573263900001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPacini Editoreen_US
dc.relation.ispartofHeroin Addiction and Related Clinical Problemsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectHeroin Dependenceen_US
dc.subjectCannabinoiden_US
dc.subjectTattooingen_US
dc.subjectSubstance Useen_US
dc.subjectSelf-Injuryen_US
dc.subjectDrug-Abuseen_US
dc.subjectTattoosen_US
dc.subjectSkinen_US
dc.subjectAdolescentsen_US
dc.subjectAlcoholen_US
dc.subjectAnthraxen_US
dc.subjectAdultsen_US
dc.titleDermatological and psychiatric manifestations in heroin and bonsai use disorderen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

Dosyalar