Biopolymer electrolytes and composites based on chitosan for electrochemical processes: developing technologies, device integration, and ion transport mechanisms

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dc.contributor.authorYılmazoğlu, Mesut
dc.contributor.authorKouka, Tarek
dc.contributor.authorGüzel, İlkay
dc.contributor.authorÇoban, Ozan
dc.contributor.authorOkkay, Hikmet
dc.contributor.authorEl Messaoudi, Noureddine
dc.contributor.authorMessali, Mouslim
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-05T08:46:58Z
dc.date.available2025-12-05T08:46:58Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.departmentFakülteler, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Metalurji ve Malzeme Mühendisliği Bölümü
dc.description.abstractChitosan, a biopolymer with multifunctionality that occurs naturally from chitin, was found to be an efficacious high-potential platform for building green polymer electrolytes and electrochemical device composite materials. Its inherent properties like dense functional groups, biocompatibility, film-forming nature, and ease of chemical modification, favorably position it as a reliable substitute for conventional synthetic polymers. This review encompasses chitosan-based biopolymer electrolytes and composites, the mechanism of ionic conductance, structural tuning, and their incorporation into high-performance electrochemical devices. The review places particular importance on recent strategies pursued for enhancing ionic conductivity, mechanical stability, and electrochemical performance by chemical functionalization, blending, and nanomaterial inclusion. Particular focus is placed on ion dynamic awareness, proton and cation conducting channels, and polymer–filler interaction for charge transportation optimization. Application domains of fuel cell, battery, supercapacitor, and bioelectronic devices are comprehensively discussed with focus placed on both the achievements and ongoing challenges of chitosan systems. Finally, the review challenges issues of durability, scalability, and sustainability and outlines directions for future material engineering and technology integration. Bridging the gap between fundamental knowledge and real-world applications, this review article serves to illustrate the potential of chitosan-based electrolytes and composites to propel next-generation green and high-performance electrochemical technologies.
dc.description.sponsorshipDeanship of Scientific Research, Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University ; IMSIU-DDRSP2503
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.carres.2025.109778
dc.identifier.issn0008-6215
dc.identifier.pmid41317419
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105022893178
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.carres.2025.109778
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11501/2523
dc.identifier.volume560
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001632363500001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorÇoban, Ozan
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0002-1506-4619
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofCarbohydrate Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryDiğer
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectChitosan-Based Electrolytes
dc.subjectElectrochemical Devices
dc.subjectEnvironmental Applications
dc.subjectIon Transport Mechanisms
dc.titleBiopolymer electrolytes and composites based on chitosan for electrochemical processes: developing technologies, device integration, and ion transport mechanisms
dc.typeOther

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