Effects of exercise on periodontal parameters in obese women

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dc.authoridAlkan, Begum/0000-0001-6659-8306
dc.authoridGuzeldemir-Akcakanat, Esra/0000-0002-0204-9487
dc.authoridGuzeldemir, Esra/0000-0002-0204-9487
dc.authorwosidAlkan, Begum/AAA-2574-2022
dc.authorwosidGuzeldemir-Akcakanat, Esra/AAD-1405-2019
dc.authorwosidGuzeldemir, Esra/ABF-5050-2020
dc.contributor.authorAlkan, B.
dc.contributor.authorGuzeldemir-Akcakanat, E.
dc.contributor.authorOdabas-Ozgur, B.
dc.contributor.authorOzgur, T.
dc.contributor.authorDemirdizen-Taskiran, A.
dc.contributor.authorKir, H. M.
dc.contributor.authorAlpay, N.
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-13T20:18:35Z
dc.date.available2024-06-13T20:18:35Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİstanbul Gedik Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractBackground: Several studies have demonstrated an association between obesity, periodontitis, and exercise. Aims: This study aimed to investigate the effects of regular exercise on obese women with periodontal disease, using serum, saliva, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) samples. A before-after study design was adopted to evaluate the effects of 12 weeks of regular exercise on obese women grouped according to periodontal status, without a control group (no exercise). The study sample comprised of 15 patients without periodontitis (NP group) and 10 patients with chronic periodontitis (CP group), from whom periodontal parameters were measured and serum, saliva, and GCF samples were collected. Body mass index (BMI), anthropometric measurements, somatotype-motoric tests, and maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) were recorded at baseline and after exercise. Subjects and Methods: Med Calc was used for statistical analysis. Results: After exercise, a significant decrease in BMI and a significant increase in VO2max were observed in both groups. A significant decrease in probing depth and clinical attachment loss, serum leptin, GCF tumor necrosis factor-alpha(TNF-alpha) and leptin, and a significant increase in GCF resistin were observed in the CP group. A significant decrease in serum TNF-alpha and leptin levels and a significant increase in serum resistin and GCF TNF-alpha, leptin, resistin, and adiponectin levels were observed in the NP group. Significant correlations between bleeding on probing and levels of interleukin-1 beta and leptin in GCF were observed in the CP group. Conclusions: This study showed that regular exercise exerts different impacts with respect to clinical and biochemical aspects of periodontal and systemic conditions in obese women.
dc.description.sponsorshipTUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey) [114S144]; Kocaeli University [KOU 2014/061]
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was supported by a grand from TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey), (114S144, [EG-A]), and the Kocaeli University Scientific Research Projects Unit (KOU 2014/061 [EG-A]). Also, the authors thank Meral Gunhan, DDS, Ph.D., Professor, Ankara, Turkey, for kindly providing Periotron for our study.
dc.identifier.doi10.4103/njcp.njcp_627_19
dc.identifier.endpage1355
dc.identifier.issn1119-3077
dc.identifier.issue10
dc.identifier.pmid33047690
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85092887350
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage1345
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.4103/njcp.njcp_627_19
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11501/1451
dc.identifier.volume23
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000617098200003
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
dc.relation.ispartofNigerian Journal of Clinical Practice
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectAdipokines
dc.subjectChronic Periodontitis
dc.subjectExercise
dc.subjectGingival Crevicular Fluid
dc.subjectObesity
dc.subjectSaliva
dc.subjectNecrosis-Factor-Alpha
dc.subjectWeight-Loss
dc.subjectAdipokine Levels
dc.subjectAdiponectin
dc.subjectLeptin
dc.subjectInflammation
dc.subjectExpression
dc.subjectResistin
dc.subjectDisease
dc.subjectStress
dc.titleEffects of exercise on periodontal parameters in obese women
dc.typeArticle

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