Obesity perception survey among youth in Turkey: instrument development and test-retest reliability

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dc.contributor.authorJayawardene, Wasantha
dc.contributor.authorPınar, Salih
dc.contributor.authorTorabi, Mohammad
dc.contributor.authorXun, Pengcheng
dc.contributor.authorÖzer, Mustafa Kamil
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-13T20:18:34Z
dc.date.available2024-06-13T20:18:34Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentFakülteler, Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Öğretmenliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground/aim: We aimed to develop an instrument that can assess the perceptions and opinions of young people regarding the causes and consequences of obesity and the role of individuals, families, communities, and government in addressing obesity. Materials and methods: A 36-question (101-item) survey was developed by adopting, translating, and revising multiple-choice or Likert-scale questions from existing surveys to assure construct cross-cultural validity. A two-factor mixed-effects model estimated the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) to measure the test-retest reliability of questions administered 2 weeks apart to a convenient sample of Istanbul high school and university students, aged 15-25 years (n = 122). Results: The mean ICC for university and high school was 0.70 and 0.63, respectively. University students were more consistent in relating the problem to society and public policy preferences. High school students were more consistent in relating the problem and solution to themselves and their immediate environments. Using a 0.5 cutoff for the ICC's lower 95% confidence limit, followed by reevaluation of the question flow, a 19-question (36-item) survey was retained for adolescents and a 26-question (52-item) survey for young adults. Conclusion: While the survey items have moderate to excellent reliability for high school and university students, it can be administered longitudinally to suggest changes to policies and interventions, and after cross-cultural validation, it can be utilized to compare obesity perceptions across different populations.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3906/sag-1811-56
dc.identifier.endpage1235en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-0144
dc.identifier.issn1303-6165
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.pmid31287249en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85071354324en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1228en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid336605en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3906/sag-1811-56
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/336605
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11501/1445
dc.identifier.volume49en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000480360000038en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorÖzer, Mustafa Kamil
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0001-9913-5084
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTubitak Scientific & Technological Research Council Turkeyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Medical Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectObesityen_US
dc.subjectPerception of Problems and Solutionsen_US
dc.subjectAdolescentsen_US
dc.subjectYoung Adultsen_US
dc.titleObesity perception survey among youth in Turkey: instrument development and test-retest reliabilityen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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